AIM FOR CHANGE
BY THE END OF THE LESSON, WE WILL:
KNOW God's new covenant to reveal Himself to all the people, forgive their sins, and hold them accountable; SENSE the relief and joy that come from starting over in agreement with someone, and MAKE plans for renewing our personal covenant with God.
FOCAL VERSES Jeremiah 31:31
KEEP IN MIND
"Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will make a new covenant wit the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah" (Jeremiah 31:31).
AT-A-GLANCE
1. God Offers a New Covenant (Jeremiah 31:31-32)
2. A Covenant of Love (vv. 33-34)
3. A Covenant of Everlasting Intimacy (vv. 35-37)
IN FOCUS STORY
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In this lesson, we will see that even though Israel had repeatedly sinned against Him, God wanted to renew His covenant with them.
THE PEOPLE, PLACES, and TIMES
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BACKGROUND
Jeremiah, the final prophet to the Southern Kingdom of Judah, was from Anathoth, a priestly community belonging to the tribe of Benjamin. Under the instruction of the Lord, Jeremiah wrote to people of Judah who had been captured and taken into captivity by the powerful nation of Babylonia. Despite admonitions and warnings delivered by the godly prophets like Jeremiah, the people of Judah had shown themselves unwilling to change and unrepentant. Here we see that Judah knowingly and willfully breached their covenant with God. Although the continued to go through the motions of worship, it was only a ritualized affair that greatly displeased God. Their religious pomp was not backed by faithfulness of God. Adding to this were religious leaders who preached superstition and predicted that the temple in Jerusalem could never fall into the hands of the Babylonians.
Jeremiah continued to prophesy to the people of Judah. He let them know that God would restore their relationship with Him through a new covenant. This new covenant would bind them to the Lord in a unique and different way. It would also give them the ability to obey the stipulations of the covenant and to experience the Lord in their midst.
1. With whom is God making the new covenant (Jeremiah 31:31)?
2. Rather than a law on tablets, where will the new covenant be written (v. 33)?
3. What assurances does God offer the people about their former transgressions and sins (v. 34)?
DISCUSS THE MEANING
1. This portion of Scripture is widely believed to have been written while the people were still in captivity. Why do you think God wanted them to hear this before they were released?
2. When we accept Christ, He responds, "Henceforth, I call you not servants... I have called you friends" (from John 15:15). What should be our response to Christ as believers? Does your relationship with Christ reveal that He is your friend?
LESSON IN OUR SOCIETY
In today's world, agreements are constantly made and broken. It seems that no one's word can be trusted. Corporations make agreements with their customers that they readily break. Governments make agreements with their citizens and with other nations, only to break those as well. God gives us more than just flimsy human agreement. His new covenant is backed by Jesus' death on the Cross. This was His demonstration and pledge of His love for us. Our response ought to be one of gratitude and sharing this love with others.
MAKE IT HAPPEN
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(Except from The Apostolic Way Pentecostal Assemblies of the World Inc.)